1 英語 中倍數表示方法
在英語中經常會用到倍數的表達,許多同學不清楚英語倍數的表示,下面是小編收集整理的一些英語中倍數表示方法,大家一起來看看吧!
1. 表示“幾倍大小(長短;數量)”,由“倍數+ the size(length,amount……)”結構組成 。
例如:
The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍大 。
2. 表示“……比……大幾倍”,由“倍數+形容詞(副詞)比較級”結構組成 。
例如:
This box is three times bigger than that one. 這個盒子比那個盒子大三倍 。
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年糧食產量增加8% 。
3. 表示“……是……倍”,由“倍數+ as +形容詞+ as +”結構組成 。
例如:
Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我們的工廠是他們的三倍 。
I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多 。
[注] 一倍用once,兩倍用 twice 。
4、還可以用by+倍數,表示增加多少倍 。
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年糧食產量增加了4倍 。

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2英語表示倍數的常見用法
我們要表達甲是乙的幾倍時,通常用下面三個句型來表示:
1.“A+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”,表示“A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍”.如:
This rope is twice longer than that one.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長(比那根繩子長一倍).
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.這個大廳比我們的教室大四倍(是我們教室的五倍).
The car runs twice faster than that truck.這輛小車的速度比那輛卡車快一倍(是那輛卡車的兩倍).
2.“A+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍.
This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.這塊大石頭的重量是那塊的三倍.
The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飛機的飛行高度是那只風箏的十倍.
3.“A+倍數+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:
This street is four times the length of that one.這條街是那條街的四倍長.
This hill is four times the height of that small one.這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍.
3英語表示倍數的三種句型
(1)……倍數+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+than
This rope is twice longer than that one.這根繩的長度是那根繩的三倍 。(比那根繩長二倍)
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.這個大廳比我們的教室大五倍 。(是我們教室的六倍)
The car runs twice faster than that truck.這輛小車的速度比那輛卡車快兩倍 。(是那輛卡車的三倍)
(2)……倍數+as+形容詞(或 much)或副詞+as
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍 。
This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.這塊大石頭的重量是那一塊的三倍 。(這塊石頭比那塊重二倍)
The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飛機飛行高度是那個風箏的十倍 。(高出九倍)
(3)……倍數+the size(length,height…)of
This street is four times the length of that street.這條街是那條街的四倍長 。
This hill is four times the height of that small one.這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍 。(比那座小山高三倍)
也可用:The height of this hill is four times that of that small one.
4常規句型的變形
1.“ …times+more+名詞(可數或不可數)+than+被比對象”.如:
There are five times more books in our library than in yours.我們圖書館里的書比你們圖書館多四倍.
We have produced twice more grain this year than we did last year.我們今年生產的糧食是去年的兩倍.
2.“ …times as many/much+名詞+as+被比對象”.如:
There is four times as much water in this pot as in that one.這個壺里裝的水是那個壺里的四倍.
There are six times as many students as we expected.學生數量是我們預期的六倍.
3.“ …times+over+被比對象”.如:
The grain output in that village is twice over that of 2002.那個村的糧食產量是2002年的兩倍.
4.“ …times+that+of+被比對象 ”.如:
In this workshop,the output of July was 4.5 times that of January.這個車間7月份的產量是1月份的4.5倍.
5.“…times+compared with+被比對象”.如:
The number of the students in our school has increased 4 times compared with 1980.我們學校的學生人數比1980年增加了三倍.
6.“…times+what+從句”.如:
【英語中倍數的表示方法 英語中倍數的三種表示方法】The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.現在的產量比十年前增加了兩倍.
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