2019高考答案三卷數學 2019高考答案

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2019高考答案三卷數學 2019高考答案

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2019高考英語全國三卷答案帶解析的第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項 。
as i drove my blue buick into the garage. i saw that a yellow oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. i had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. that left
23 enough room to open the door. then one day i arrived home 24 , and just as i turned off the engine, the yellow oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 25 . at last i had a chance to meet the driver. my patience had 26 and i shouted at her, “can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” park father over.” banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,
the driver shouted back: “make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . then one day, i thought, “what can i do?” i soon found 31 . the next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(擋風玻璃):
dear yellow oldsmobile,
i’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. she’s been sorry about it. i know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33 . it wasn’t like her to scream 34 . fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. i 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.
your neighbor,
blue buick
when i went to the 37 the next morning, the oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:
dear blue buick,
my mistress is sorry, too. she parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. we will park much farther over after this. i’m glad we can be 39 now.
your neighbor,
yellow oldsmobile
after that, whenever blue buick 40 yellow oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved
cheerfully and smiled.
21.a.driven b.parked c.stopped d.stayed
22.a.complete b.close c.narrow d.fixed
23.a.quite b.nearly c.seldom d.hardly
24.a.hurriedly b.first c.finally d.timely
25.a.as usual b.as planned c.as well d.as yet
26.a.run into b.run about c.run out d.run off
27.a.keeping b.saving c.offering d.leaving
28.a.mine b.hers c.itself d.ours
29.a.for b.with c.from d.upon
30.a.room b.area c.front d.side
31.a.an instruction b.a result c.an answer d.a chance
32.a.put b.wrote c.sent d.discovered
33.a.working b.driving c.returning d.cooking
34.a.on end b.so long c.like that d.any more
35.a.hope b.know c.suppose d.suggest
36.a.comfort b.help c.forgive d.please
37.a.office b.flat c.place d.garage
38.a.crazily b.eagerly c.noisily d.early
39.a.neighbors b.friends c.drivers d.writers
40.a.followed b.passed c.found d.greeted
21—25 bcdba 26—30 cdabd 31—35 cdbca 37—40 cdabb
【2019高考答案三卷數學 2019高考答案】第三節 完形填空
解析:本篇完型填空和全國a卷完型填空特點相同,是以語境理解考查為主,是“語境能力型”的命題模式,主要考查對上下文的理解,其所設的四個選項往往在語法上都能成立,但從語境來看,卻只有一個選項是最合適的 。這就需要考生立足語篇環境,樹立全局觀念,把握邏輯方向 。本文是一篇關于兩鄰里間因停車車位問題發生口角,而后通過友好方式互相諒解的故事 。
21.停放車輛應用park,was parked 表示停放的狀態 。stop表示“停下”,“停止”而非“停放” 。
22.由上句…a yellow oldsmobile was parked too close to space.得知停放的位置太靠近我的停車位,所以造成我的停車位有點狹窄,故用narrow 。
23.根據上文我的停車位窄, 可知下文窄到剩下了幾乎打不開車門的空間 。hardly“幾乎不”,quite“相當,非常”,nearly“幾乎,將近”,seldom“很少” 。
24.此次我先把車開到車庫 。
25.as usual “象往常一樣” 。
26.run out “用盡”,此處指失去耐心 。
27.leave“留出(給)”,save“節省”, offer“提出”,keep“保存”,此處指留出足夠的空間,故選d,另外上文有暗示“that left enough room to open the door
28.對應her door 。
29.說著話她就走出車庫 。with介詞,“伴隨” 。
拓展: with的復合結構作獨立主格
表示伴隨情況時,既可用分詞的獨立結構,也可用with的復合結構:with +
名詞(代詞)+現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語 。例如:
典型例題
he stood there, his hand raised. = he stood there, with his hand raised.他舉手著站在那兒 。
the murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back 。
a. being tied b. having tied c. to be tied d. tied
30.side此處指太靠近我的車位一邊 。area“地區”,room “空間”不合適 。
31.由下文:作者找到了問題解決的辦法 。
32.discovered 發現 。
33.全文故事情節都是圍繞“車”來進行的,故driving選項最合適 。
34. like that 像那個樣子 。由上文my patience had run out and i shouted at
her……可知 。
35.hope表達了作者的愿望,填suggest后面從句的will應換成should 。b、c選項詞義不對 。
36.forgive.“寬恕,諒解” 。作者希望緩解矛盾,因此是請對方諒解,而不是請對方安慰自己 。
37.由下句可知 。garage“車庫” 。
38.crazily“瘋狂地”,此處指“由于剛學開車,因技術不嫻熟停車時的動作行為 。”其它選項不合題意 。
39.據文章,兩輛車在車庫經常并排停放,所以兩位車的主人都已把對方視為neighbour ,由兩張便條的落款也便知這一點 。此處指經過互留便條,達到了由原來的鄰里爭吵而到現在的和解成為朋友 。最后一段也可得到印證 。
40.passed指兩輛車在路上相遇 。