副詞變化規律 _副詞

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1、一般情況下直接加“ly”，如：quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; imediate-immediately; recent-recently.
2、少數以e結尾的形容詞，要去掉e再加-ly.如：true-truly; due-duly.絕大多數輔音字母加e結尾的形容詞直接加-ly.如：polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely.
3、以“y”結尾的，且讀音為 / i /，先將“y”改成“i” ，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily.但是如果讀音為 /ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly.
4、以ic 結尾的詞，加ally，如：economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly 例外.
【副詞變化規律】5、以輔音字母加le結尾時,去e加y，如：simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly ， gentle-gently; possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly.元音字母加le時加 ly ，如：sole-solely 。但是whole-wholly例外.
6、以-ll結尾時，只須加 –y，如：dull-dully; shrill-shrilly.