大學英語四級詞匯大全 大學英語四級詞匯大全紙質版


大學英語四級詞匯大全 大學英語四級詞匯大全紙質版

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1、1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論3. at will 隨心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近 , 進入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動地8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同… 。
2、不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照 , 根據11. on one’s own account1) 為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把.. 。
3、考慮進去13. give sb. an account of 說明 ,  解釋 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋,說明 。
4、15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因為 。
5、16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣于 。
6、19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持,遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的,臨近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地 。
7、29. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地31. have an advantage over 勝過have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb 。
8、知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前,超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具體. 2)在謠傳中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共 ,  總計39. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到 ,  估計到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計 ,  等于 。
9、42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責 。
10、43. answer to (=conform to) 適合 , 符合 。
11、44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請; apply for申請; apply to 適用 。
12、48. apply to 與…有關;適用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成,approve vt. 批準50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起 。
13、51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證,使…確信 。
14、55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛,系 ,結56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度 。
15、看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把. 。
16、歸因于.., 認為. 。
17、是. 。
18、的結果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道 。
19、62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起 。
20、64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄66. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上69. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏70. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先 ,  第一(經常用于開始語)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰 。
21、73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處 。
22、74. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)75. for the better 好轉76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗,勝過 。
23、77. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)80. on board 到船上,在船上 ,  上火車或飛機81. boast of (or about) 吹噓82. out of breath 喘不過氣來83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之84. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的85. take the floor 起立發言86. on business 出差辦事 。
24、87. be busy with sth 。
25、于某事 。
26、 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事88. last but one 倒數第二 。
27、89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)96. be cautious of 謹防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定 。
28、99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然附:100個高頻詞匯 。
29、1 accelerate vt. (使)加速 , 增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速經濟增長【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 賬戶、考慮【考】take sth. into account 把…考慮在內3 accustom vt.使習慣【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 適應【考】adapt to…適應5 adjust vi.適應【考】adjust to...適應…6 advocate vt. 宣揚7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使煩惱, 使惱怒【派】annoying a. 令人惱人的;annoyance n. 煩惱;?annoyed a.頗為生氣的9 ascribe vt.把…歸咎于【考】ascribe..to 歸因于10 assess vt.評估【派】assessment n. 評估11 assign vt.指派 , 選派;分配,布置(作業)【派】assignment 作業12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.獲得【考】attain one's ideal 達到理想14 attribute vt. 把…歸因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...歸咎于15 attribute vt.歸咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自動地17 boost vt.提高,推動,使增長 n. 推動,增長【例】boost the economy 推動經濟增長【派】booster n.支持者,推動器18 brilliant a.光輝的、輝煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 綜合的【考】綜合性大學21 conscious a. 有意識的【考】be conscious of sth. 對 …有意識22 conserve vt.保存、節省【考】conserve energy 保護能源23 considerate a. 考慮周到的24 contribute vt.貢獻【考】contribute to 導致、帶來、為…貢獻25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.傳達27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培養30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.絕望; n. 絕望【考】despair of 絕望; sb. be in despair 某人處于絕望中32 disapprove vt. 不批準、不贊同【派】disapproval n. 不贊同【考】 express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤銷、免職【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨別【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分發【考】distribution n.分配、分發36 dominate vt. 支配、統治【考】male-dominated society 男性主導社會37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尷尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尷尬的;embarrassment n. 沮喪embarrassing a. (某事)令人尷尬的38 employ vt. 雇傭;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇員employment n. 雇傭, 工作 unemployment n. 失業39 engage vt. 從事、訂婚【考】be engaged in sth. 從事…40 enhance vt.加強41 enroll vt.注冊、使…入會【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.評價、估計【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.評價、估計45 excessive a.過度的46 frustrate vt.使沮喪, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮喪的47 genetic a.遺傳的48 guarantee vt. 保證49 identify vt.鑒別、驗明【考】idenfity theft 辨別偷竊50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.實施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.傾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 傾向于做某事53 inferior a.下級的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低級54 injure vt. 受傷【派】injured a.受傷的; injury n. 受傷55 inquire vi. 詢問56 instinct n.本能、直覺【考】human instinct 人類本能57 integrate vt. 使結合、使一體化【派】integral a.一體的;integration n.一體【考】as an integral whole 作為一個整體global economic integration 全球經濟一體化58 internship n.實習59 inverse a.倒轉的、反轉的60 justify vt.證明…是正當的61 launch vt. 發射、開展【考】launch the spacecraft 發射飛船launch a movement 發起一項運動62 negative a.消極的63 notify vt.通知、告訴【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 責任、義務【考】legal obligation? 法律責任65 obstacle n.障礙66 optimistic a. 樂觀的【考】be optimistic about sth.對…很樂觀67 originate vt.由…產生【考】originate from 由…產生68 overcome vt.戰勝, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困難69 phenomenon n.現象70 positive a.積極的71 potential a.潛在的【考】potential customer 潛在客戶72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.壓倒、勝過【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 優先【考】sth. is the top priority 優先考慮…75 proceed vi.進行、著手76 prompt vt.刺激、推動【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相應的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)勝任 , (使)具有資格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格【派】qualification n.資格,條件;qualified a.有資格的80 recommend vt.推薦81 reference n.參考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有關的,切題的【考】be relevant to 與…有關【派】relevance n. 有關,相關;irrelevant a. 不相關的;不切題的84 restore vt. 恢復、修復【考】restore reputation 恢復名譽85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.簡歷87 reverse vt.顛倒、反轉88 sacrifice vt.犧牲89 starvation n.餓死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交給某人91 subsidy n.津貼、補助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 為…提供津貼92 superior a.高級的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高級93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 從…中幸免94 transmit vt. 傳播95 tropical a.熱帶的96 undertake vt. 承擔,著手做;保證,同意【考】undertake sth. 從事…【派】undertaking n.事業,任務97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看見的100 vision vt. 視力、眼光 。
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