高考英語書面表達題型及其范文自己收集的 。。。
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___話題______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______.And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition,____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
圖標作文
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
書信作文模板
Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceiver’s addressDear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.
【高考英語書面表達高級句型 高考英語書面表達】……
I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,
話題作文
Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.
對比觀點作文
_____ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ____. What is more,_____ 。Moreover,______.
While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides),______. Thirdly (finally),_____.
From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法 。
1. 有一些人認為……
2. 另一些人認為……
3. 我的看法……
The topic of ①—————–(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————–(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③————-理由二). Moreover, ④—————(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,—————–(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥——————(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦——————(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧—————-(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨——————–(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①—————-(觀點一). For example, they think ②—————–(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③—————–(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④————-(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤—————–(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥——————(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb —————-(名言或諺語)reminds us that —————-(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,—————–(理由一). For example, ——————-(舉例說明). Secondly,—————-(理由二). Another case is that —————(舉例說明). Furthermore , ——————(理由三).
In my opinion, —————-(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say——A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem—–A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ————(說明A的現狀).Second, —————(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, —————(解決方法一). For another ————-(解決方法二). Finally, ————–(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that ————-(我的解決方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ————–(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First —————-(A的優點之一). Besides ——————-(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that —————-(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,——————(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to —————(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, —————(對前景的預測).)
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: ” ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to
______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
實用性寫作(申請信 )
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver’s address
Dear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in …. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…/ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
…/ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, …. On the other hand, …. I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another____________.In
Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)

文章插圖
求高考英語書面表達模板對比觀點題型
1. 有一些人認為……
2. 另一些人認為……
3. 我的看法……
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法 。
The topic of ①————(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————–(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③————-(理由二). Moreover, ④—————(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,—————–(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥——————(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦——————(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧—————-(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨——————–(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①—————-(觀點一). For example, they think ②—————–(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③—————–(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④————-(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤—————–(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥——————(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義.
2. 分析并舉例使其更充實.
The good old proverb —————-(名言或諺語)reminds us that —————-(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,—————–(理由一). For example, ——————-(舉例說明). Secondly,—————-(理由二). Another case is that —————(舉例說明). Furthermore , ——————(理由三).
In my opinion, —————-(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say——A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem—–A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ————(說明A的現狀).Second, —————(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, —————(解決方法一). For another ————-(解決方法二). Finally, ————–(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that ————-(我的解決方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ————–(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First —————-(A的優點之一). Besides ——————-(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that —————-(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,——————(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to —————(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, —————(對前景的預測).
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
實用性寫作(申請信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver’s address
Dear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in …. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…/ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
…/ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, …. On the other hand, …. I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
現象說明文
Recently ____,what amazes us most is_______,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining____.Themain reason is_____.What is more________________.Thirdly______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing_______,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.提綱式作文
提綱類寫作可分為提綱要點式和提綱表格式兩種 。命題者把材料分割成信息塊,提綱要點式就是將信息塊用文字條目的形式表示出來,提綱表格式則是將信息置于表格之中 。
經典范例:
1.提綱要點式(2006天津卷)
假設你是李華,在出國交流學習期間,到當地一家電影院看了一場精彩的電影,但在觀影過程中發現了一些問題 。請你根據下列提示用英語給影院經理寫一封信 。
1.因廣告過多,影片放映晚點;2.影片播放音量過大;3.安全出口標識不明,存在安全隱患;4.適當結尾 。
注意:1.詞數:80-120;2.可適當加入細節,以使行文連貫;
3.信的開頭已為你寫好(不計入詞數) 。
參考詞匯:安全出口-exit 安全隱患-potential safety hazard
dear manager,
i’m an exchange student from china.yesterday,i went to your cinema to see a film.the film was very good,but_____.
yours faithfully,
li hua
2.提綱表格式(2006陜西卷)
暑假即將來臨 。你班同學討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法,請根據提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文,并談談你的看法 。
注意:1.短文寫在答題卡上的指定區域,詞數80-120(不含已寫好部分) 。2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據內容分段表述 。3.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫 。4.參考詞匯:眼界-horizon(或view)
解析:這類題型的主要特點是:要點明確,范圍具體,貼近生活,易于動筆 。此類試題中有較多的文字說明,實際上規定了考生表述的思路,對考生的寫作范圍作了較為明確的限定,試題中規定的要點一個也不能回避 。由于這一類試題包括較多的文字說明,容易改變書面表達的性質 。考生極易受中文提綱的制約,將書面表達變成了翻譯,造成語法結構和語匯上的單調 。提綱類書面表達在體裁上,一般以說明文和議論文為主,要求考生根據提綱說明某種情況或辯論某種觀點 。提綱類書面表達有時也可能是記敘文 。
答題策略:
1.對于這類試題的處理,考生首先要認真閱讀前面的提示,把握準情景和要求,使表達的內容不走題;
2.根據情景的發展,按順序安排好材料,
3.考生可以充分發揮自己的思維想像力,靈活運用英語知識,采用不同的表達方式將試題要求的要點完整地表述出來,力求準確,簡潔,禮貌,規范 。最后,進行合理的總結 。
-圖畫式作文
近幾年來,看圖作文在高考書面表達中占有相當大的比例 。它是一種檢查學生觀察理解能力及運用語言能力的題型 。它不僅考查考生對圖形的觀察力和想像力,而且也考查考生的分析,概括和組織材料的能力 。想象空間大,因此難度也大 。
經典范例:(2006遼寧卷)
下面四幅圖片描述的是李明和爺爺從養鳥到放鳥的一段經歷 。請根據圖片所提供的信息以第三人稱用英語寫一篇短文 。注意:①短文必須包括所有圖片的主要內容,短文的內容要連貫、完整;②短文單詞數:100左右(開頭已給出的單詞不計入單詞總數) 。
解析:這類題型的主要特點是:形象,直觀,內容具體,且在圖畫的前面一般還有文字說明,題材仍以貼近現實生活為主,因此考生一般都有話可寫,且不會走題 。此類題型的體裁比較廣泛,可以是記敘文,將圖畫中所表達的信息完整地記錄下來;也可以是說明文,根據圖畫從時間,過程,步驟等方面對之加以解釋,說明;還可以是議論文,針對圖畫中所表現出來的一般現象,加以議論,得出結論,提出解決問題的最佳辦法 。
答題策略:
1.針對此類題型,考生應仔細閱讀圖畫及文字說明,首先應確定文章體裁 。這類文章一般以記敘文或說明文為主 。
記敘文:要抓住記敘文的六要素:時間(when),地點(where),人物(who),事件(what),原因(why)和過程(how) 。即:五個“w”和一個“h” 。
說明文:一般先要把圖畫聯系起來,弄清楚圖畫的目的,意圖;然后進行抽象概括,找出一個說明對象,接著根據圖畫從時間,過程,步驟等方面加以解釋,說明;最后進行總結,得出結論 。對事物進行說明時,一定要做到條理清楚,明了易懂 。
議論文:議論文的寫作要點是:a.觀點鮮明,文章一定有一個明確的中心論點 。b.層次分明,一個中心論點通常有幾個分論點支持,不同層次之間要分明,過渡清晰自然 。c.最后一段一般要總結全文,得出一個符合邏輯的結論,突出中心思想 。d.一般采用一般現在時 。e.語言簡潔有力,一般不采用口語 。
2.確定人稱 。如果以日記,回憶錄等形式來寫,一般采用第一人稱;如果是以講故事的形式來寫,則一般采用第三人稱來寫比較方便 。但不管用哪種人稱,全文都必須一致 。
3.確定時態 。根據圖畫內容及所采用的文章體裁,確定文章所要用的時態 。切記全文時態的一致性 。
4.發揮聯想要合理,適度 。這類文章的說明一般都要求考生做適度的聯想和發揮,以便使上下文能更好的連貫起來 。但聯想和發揮一定要根據圖畫做到合情合理,不能過多地胡亂聯想和發揮 。
5.虛實結合,詳略得當 。對于圖畫中的內容,該詳細敘述描寫的,就必須要詳細,具體;可以一筆帶過的就一筆帶過 。比如圖畫中所有的時間,數字或言論須一詞不漏地寫清楚,而有些過程或原因則可適當簡略 。
-圖表式作文
圖表類書面表達在近年的高考中時有出現,,主要是一些關于生產,銷售,發展進程等各種項目統計的示意圖 。這類統計圖在日常生活中應用得非常廣泛,因此,這類題能很好地與生活結合起來,具有很強的實際意義 。
某學校對中學生課余活動進行了調查,結果如下 。請根據圖表1提供的信息描述學生每天的課余活動,并針對圖表2中任何一個數據中反映的情況寫出你的一個看法 。詞數不少于60 。生詞:圖表chart
解析:圖表式書面表達常以曲線圖形式,流程圖形式,柱星圖形式,餅式圖形式,數據表格形式及平面圖解形式出現 。這類題型具有文字少,信息少,要點分散等特征 。我們在寫作時只有在看懂圖示的基礎上才能動筆寫 。如果不能全部領會圖表信息,寫作中就會出現遺漏信息,分析不準確等一系列問題 。
從圖表作文的內容和要求來看,主要是介紹或說明某方面的情況,文體上屬于說明文 。因此,考生應按照說明文的形式和特點來進行寫作 。
答題策略:
1.對于這類題型的書面表達,考生首先要根據圖表前的文字說明,弄清楚圖表的性質;2.仔細閱讀圖表,了解圖表的內容;3.研究圖表所顯示出來的規律,要對圖表里面的內容進行抽象概括,在掌握全部信息的基礎上,著手分析這些信息或數據 。通過分析與對比,抓住問題,便可以開拓思路,構思文章的布局,段落的劃分及上下文的連貫等 。段落的劃分可根據內容而定 。一般第一段應對圖表做一簡要的概述,點出所要涉及的問題;中間段落應對圖表的重要問題進行分析;結尾段對全文做一小結 。(作者:劉春英)
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