高中英語時態語態填空題 高中英語時態題目和答案

時態是在各種時間條件下表示行為、動作和狀態的動詞形式 。時態也是高中英語學習的重點內容 。這是邊肖收藏的高中英語時態練習題及答案解析 。讓我們來看看!
高中英語時態練習題及答案解析:
【2011山東】30. – What is Tom doing now?
– He ______ basketball over there.
A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing
30. 答案:A
【解析】考查點:本題考查時態的用法 。解題思路:句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也應使用現在進行時態 , 故本題選A 。
【2011山東】31. – What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?
– He ______ in a car factory.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work
31. 答案:B
【高中英語時態語態填空題 高中英語時態題目和答案】【解析】考查點:本題考查時態的用法 。解題思路:根據題意:-在來中國之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的?-他在汽車廠上班 。問句用中有“before he came to China”表示過去的時間狀語 , 則回答應使用過去時態 。故本題選B 。

高中英語時態語態填空題 高中英語時態題目和答案

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【2011山東】33. – Where is my sister, mum?
– She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go
33. 答案:C
【解析】考查點:本題考查時態的用法和動詞的含義 。解題思路:根據題意:-媽媽 , 妹妹哪去了?-她去圖書館了 , 一會兒就回來 。可知本題用完成時時態 , has been to表示去過 , has gone to表示去了 。故本題選C 。
【2011鹽城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
答案:C考查動詞時態 。從since then知應該用現在完成時態 。
【2011·蘇州】 —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.
A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping
答案:C
【解析】考查現在進行時 。由句意可知:關上電視 , 小孩正在睡覺 。故選C 。
過去完成時的用法:
■表示從過去某一時刻開始一直延續到另一過去時刻的動作或狀態 。跟現在完成時一樣 , 也常與 how long, for three days, before 等表示一段時間的狀語連用 。如:
When Jack arrived he learned Mary had been away for almost an hour. 當杰克到來時 , 他才了解到瑪麗已經離開差不多一個小時了 。

高中英語時態語態填空題 高中英語時態題目和答案

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■表示未曾實現的希望或打算 。表示希望或打算的動詞 , 如hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend等的過去完成時 , 后接不定式to do時 , 表示未曾實現的希望或打算 , 即“本來希望或打算做某事(但卻沒做) ” 。如:
I had hoped to send him a Christmas card , but I forgot to do so. 我本來希望寄給他一張圣誕卡的 , 但我忘了寄了 。
I had intended to come over to see you last night , but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 昨晚我本想去看你的 , 但有人來了我走不開 。
■用于下列4個特殊句型中:
1. hardly…when…, no sooner…than…
2. It/ That /This was the first time that…
3. It was+時間段+since…
4. …than sb. had thought /expected /hoped /wanted等 。
Hardly had I opened the door when he told me. 我剛開開門 , 他就告訴了我 。
He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他剛買了這輛車 , 轉眼又賣了 。
It was the second time he had been out with her. 這是他第二次和她一道出去 。
It was more than a year now since he had seen her. 他上次見她以來已經一年多了 。
We arrived earlier than we had expected. 我們到得比預料的早 。
一般將來時的用法:
am/is/are going to 加動詞原形 , 表示主語的意圖或打算將來做的事 。如:
What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天做什么呢?
The play is going to be produced next month. 這出戲下月開播 。
注意:已有跡象表明將要發生的事 , 只能用 am/is/are going to+動詞原形 。如:
Look at the dark clouds; it’s going to rain. 看那烏云 , 快要下雨了 。
過去進行的構成:
過去進行時由“was / were + 現在分詞”構成 。如:
Someone is knocking the door. 有人在敲門 。
Steam was rising from the coffee. 咖啡冒著熱氣 。
Clouds were flying across the sky. 云彩飄過天空 。
注意有些was (were) doing sth不是現在進行時 , 而是系表結構 , 其中的doing sth是動名詞 , 不是現在分詞 。如:
Her job was washing clothes. 她的工作是洗衣裳 。
Her hobby was growing roses. 她的愛好是種植玫瑰 。
Her suggestion was having our conversation in French. 她的建議是我們用法語交談 。