安卓即時通訊源碼 即時通訊app源碼開源



文章插圖
安卓即時通訊源碼 即時通訊app源碼開源

文章插圖
Android串口通信可以實現設備與設備之間通過設備線連接進行數據(消息)傳遞(一)導入so庫
(二)在moudle的build中添加jniLibs
buildTypes {sourceSets {main { jni.srcDirs = [] }}}12345(三)添加Google的SerialPort添加的是Google的所以必須創建android_serialport_api包如需要更改SerialPort、SerialPortFinder位置需要重新生成so庫
(四)創建串口通信工具類SerialPortUtils
package com.demo.serialport;import android.util.Log;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;import android_serialport_api.SerialPort;/** * @author renquan */public class SerialPortUtils {private final String TAG = "SerialPortUtils";//private String path = "/dev/ttyS1";//private int baudrate = 9600;public boolean serialPortStatus = false; //是否打開串口標志public String data_;public boolean threadStatus; //線程狀態,為了安全終止線程public SerialPort serialPort = null;public InputStream inputStream = null;public OutputStream outputStream = null;public ChangeTool changeTool = new ChangeTool();/*** 打開串口* @return serialPort串口對象*/public SerialPort openSerialPort(String path,int baudrate){try {serialPort = new SerialPort(new File(path),baudrate,0);this.serialPortStatus = true;threadStatus = false; //線程狀態//獲取打開的串口中的輸入輸出流,以便于串口數據的收發inputStream = serialPort.getInputStream();outputStream = serialPort.getOutputStream();new ReadThread().start(); //開始線程監控是否有數據要接收} catch (IOException e) {Log.e(TAG, "openSerialPort: 打開串口異常:" + e.toString());return serialPort;}Log.d(TAG, "openSerialPort: 打開串口");return serialPort;}/*** 關閉串口*/public void closeSerialPort(){try {inputStream.close();outputStream.close();this.serialPortStatus = false;this.threadStatus = true; //線程狀態serialPort.close();} catch (IOException e) {Log.e(TAG, "closeSerialPort: 關閉串口異常:"+e.toString());return;}Log.d(TAG, "closeSerialPort: 關閉串口成功");}/*** 發送串口指令(字符串)* @param data String數據指令*/public void sendSerialPort(String data){Log.d(TAG, "sendSerialPort: 發送數據");try {byte[] sendData = http://www.mnbkw.com/jxjc/169408/data.getBytes(); //string轉byte[]this.data_ = new String(sendData); //byte[]轉stringif (sendData.length > 0) {outputStream.write(sendData);outputStream.write('n');//outputStream.write('r'+'n');outputStream.flush();Log.d(TAG, "sendSerialPort: 串口數據發送成功");}} catch (IOException e) {Log.e(TAG, "sendSerialPort: 串口數據發送失?。?+e.toString());}}/*** 單開一線程,來讀數據*/private class ReadThread extends Thread{@Overridepublic void run() {super.run();//判斷進程是否在運行,更安全的結束進程while (!threadStatus){Log.d(TAG, "進入線程run");//641024byte[] buffer = new byte[64];int size; //讀取數據的大小try {size = inputStream.read(buffer);if (size > 0){Log.d(TAG, "run: 接收到了數據:" + changeTool.ByteArrToHex(buffer));Log.d(TAG, "run: 接收到了數據大?。? + String.valueOf(size));onDataReceiveListener.onDataReceive(buffer,size);}} catch (IOException e) {Log.e(TAG, "run: 數據讀取異常:" +e.toString());}}}}//數據回調public OnDataReceiveListener onDataReceiveListener = null;public static interface OnDataReceiveListener {public void onDataReceive(byte[] buffer, int size);}public void setOnDataReceiveListener(OnDataReceiveListener dataReceiveListener) {onDataReceiveListener = dataReceiveListener;}}123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131package com.demo.serialport;/** * @author renquan */public class ChangeTool {/*** byte數組轉16進制字符串** @param bytes byte數組* @return 16進制字符串*/public String ByteArrToHex(byte[] bytes) {String strHex;StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();for (byte aByte : bytes) {strHex = Integer.toHexString(aByte & 0xFF);sb.append(" ").append((strHex.length() == 1) ? "0" : "").append(strHex); // 每個字節由兩個字符表示,位數不夠,高位補0}return sb.toString().trim();}/*** byte字節轉int** @param b byte字節* @return int*/public static int byteToInt(byte b) {int x = b & 0xff;if (x == 127) {return 0;}return x;}}123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839package com.demo.serialport;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.Log;import android.view.View;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.EditText;import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;/** * @author renquan */public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {private EditText mMessage;private Button mOpen;private Button mSend;private Button mClose;private SerialPortUtils serialPortUtils;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);init();//串口數據監聽事件serialPortUtils.setOnDataReceiveListener(new SerialPortUtils.OnDataReceiveListener() {@Overridepublic void onDataReceive(byte[] buffer, int size) {Log.d("TAG", "進入數據監聽事件中 。。。" + new String(buffer));}});}private void init() {initView();serialPortUtils = new SerialPortUtils();}private void initView() {mMessage = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.message);mOpen = (Button) findViewById(R.id.open);mOpen.setOnClickListener(this);mSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send);mSend.setOnClickListener(this);mClose = (Button) findViewById(R.id.close);mClose.setOnClickListener(this);}@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {switch (v.getId()) {case R.id.open:// TODO 20/12/28serialPortUtils.openSerialPort("/dev/ttyS9",9600);break;case R.id.send:// TODO 20/12/28serialPortUtils.sendSerialPort(mSend.getText().toString());break;case R.id.close:serialPortUtils.closeSerialPort();// TODO 20/12/28break;default:break;}}}1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374【安卓即時通訊源碼 即時通訊app源碼開源】Demo——github地址