春節的風俗英語介紹 春節的風俗英語

北京春節的風俗和許昌春節的風俗有什么不同之處南方春節吃湯圓,不吃餃子 。北方吃餃子,元宵 。(元宵和湯圓不一樣)

春節的風俗英語介紹 春節的風俗英語

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春節的風俗有什么春節的風俗有什么?在春節所看到的風俗有什么?在貼春聯的同時,一些人家要在屋門上、墻壁上、門楣上貼上大大小小的“?!弊?。春節貼“?!弊郑俏覈耖g由來已久的風俗 ?!案!弊种父?、福運,寄托了人們對幸福生活的向往,對美好未來的祝愿 。為了更充分地體現這種向往和祝愿,有的人干脆將“?!弊值惯^來貼,表示“幸福已到”“福氣已到” 。
英語短文:新年風俗春節習俗 Customs of the Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. Through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.
掃塵 Sweeping the Dust
“Dust” is homophonic with “chen”(塵)in Chinese, which means old and past. In this way, “sweeping the dust” before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.
貼春聯 Pasting Spring Couplets
“The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate. The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival. In the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.
貼窗花和“?!弊?Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up-sided Fu”
Paper-cuts, usually with auspicious patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu(福)”, big and small, on walls, doors and doorposts around the houses. “Fu(福)” shows people’s yearning toward a good life. Some people even invert the character “fu(福)” to signify that blessing has arrived because “inverted” is a homonym for “arrive” in Chinese. Now many kinds of paper-cuts and “fu(福)” can be seen in the market before the Festival.
守歲 Staying Up Late on New Year's Eve
The tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year, who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year’s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year’s Eve, every household would have supper together. After dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening each other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Year’s Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”. However, now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in.
貼年畫 Pasting New Year Prints
The custom of pasting New Year Prints originated from the tradition of placing Door Gods on the external doors of houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods, Surplus Year after Year, Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, An Abundant Harvest of Crops, Thriving Domestic Animals and Celebrating Spring. Four producing areas of New Year Print are Tɑohuɑwu of Suzhou, Yɑngliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiɑng of Hebei and Weifang of Shangdong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.
吃餃子 Having Jiaozi
On New Year’s Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jiaozi. (See page 82 for more information about “jiaozi”)
看春節聯歡晚會 The CCTV New Year's Gala
The New Year’s Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. For every year since then at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five or six hours. It brings laughter to billions of people, creates many popular words and produces lots of TV phenomena meriting attention. For over twenty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Year’s Eve.
放鞭炮 Setting off Firecrackers
The firecracker is a unique product in China. In ancient China, the sound of burning bamboo tubes was used to scare away wild animals and evil spirits. With the invention of the gunpowder, “firecracker” is also called “鞭炮biānpào” (“炮” in Chinese means gun) and used to foster a joyful atmosphere. The first thing every Chinese household does is to set off firecrackers and fireworks, which are meant to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new. In the past few years, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities including Beijing due to fire and personal casualty caused by burning firecrackers. However, some Chinese thought that a Spring Festival without firecrackers was not lively enough and they burned firecrackers by stealth. So in recent years, the ban was canceled again. This shows that burning firecrackers is a very important activity during the Spring Festival.
拜年和壓歲錢 New Year's Visit and Gift Money
On the first day of the Chinese lunar year, everybody puts on their best clothes and pays ceremonial calls on their relatives and friends, wishing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity, while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the coming year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile. With the development of the new technology, there is a change on the way of giving New Years greetings. In recent year, it is common to send New Years greetings by such modern means of communication as telephones, emails and text messages.
逛廟會 Temple Fair
Temple fair, usually held outside temples, is a kind of folk custom in China. During the Spring Festival, temple fair is one of the most important activities, in which there are such performances as acrobatics and Wushu, numerous kinds of local snacks and many kinds of things for everyday life. In recent years, the temple fair has become a place for people to appreciate the traditional art and experience the traditional life.
春節的風俗英語介紹 春節的風俗英語

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中國春節習俗(英文版)買年貨do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒propose a toast
煙花fireworks
壓歲錢gift money
掃房spring cleaning
【春節的風俗英語介紹 春節的風俗英語】年夜飯the dinner on New Year's Eve
廟會tepmle fair
爆竹firecrackers
舞獅lion dance
對聯poetic couplet
剪紙paper-cuts
年畫New Year paintings
舞龍dragon dance
戲曲traditional opera
雜耍traditional opera
燈謎riddles written on lanterns
燈會exhibit of lanterns
守歲staying-up
拜年New Year's visit
祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Excitement and happiness are palpable this time of the year, and they reach the peak on lunar new year‘s eve.
春節對于中國人來說是最重要的節日 。在每年的春節都讓人興高采烈,尤其是大年三十那晚,更是達到了高潮 。
Though the 15-day period, which starts with the first day of the lunar new year and ends on the 15th day (known as Lantern Festival), is relatively long, it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people.
春節歷時15天,也就從大年初一開始,到元月十五元宵節結束 。這段比較長的時間是中國人最忙的時候 。
The arrangements they have to make for family reunions, buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks.
他們為家庭聚會作安排,采購年貨,準備豐盛的食物,以至于整個春節假期都忙忙碌碌的 。許多人在春季期間都要回老家過年,跟朋友碰碰頭,聚個餐 。慶祝春節也包括大掃除和放煙火 。春節是中國及一些亞洲民族一個古老的傳統節日 。因為相傳年獸怕紅色,怕火光和怕響聲,所以人們便有貼春聯、放鞭炮、敲鑼打鼓等習俗 。不同時期、不同地區、不同民族的習俗都不相同 。
Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China and some Asian nations. Because legend has it that the beast is afraid of red, afraid of fire and afraid of sound, so people will have couplets, firecrackers, gongs and drums and other customs. Different periods, different regions, different ethnic customs are not the same.
在中國,春節也是少數民族人民的風俗節日 。各族人民按照自已的習俗,舉行各種各樣的慶祝活動,具有各自濃厚的民族獨特風采 。春節是中國一個古老的節日,也是全年最重要的一個節日,如何過慶賀這個節日,在千百年的歷史發展中,形成了一些較為固定的風俗習慣,有許多還相傳至今 。
In China, the Spring Festival is also a minority national people's customs and festivals. People of all ethnic groups in accordance with their own customs, held a variety of celebration, with their strong national unique style. Spring Festival is an ancient festival in China. It is also one of the most important festival in the whole year. How to celebrate this festival, in the history of thousands of years, has formed some relatively fixed customs, there are still many people who have been handed down.
Ethnic minority
在中國,春節也是少數民族人民的風俗節日 。各族人民按照自已的習俗,舉行各種各樣的慶?;顒樱哂懈髯詽夂竦拿褡濯毺仫L采 。
In China, the Spring Festival is also a minority national people's customs and festivals. People of all ethnic groups in accordance with their own customs, held a variety of celebration, with their strong national unique style.
除夕那天,人們穿上艷麗服裝,舉行隆重而又盛大的“跳神會”.小伙子們狂舞高歌,表示除舊迎新,驅邪降福 。到了新年早晨,婦女們便去背“吉祥水”,預祝新的一年吉祥如意 。
The eve of the Chinese new year, people put on beautiful clothes, held a grand and grand "sorcerer". The boys dancing singing, in addition to the old and ushering in the new, the evil blessing. In the new year's morning, women would go back "auspicious water", I wish the new year Good luck and happiness to you.
彝族根據彝歷選定年節 。有的與當地漢族同過春節 。有的地區彝族同胞,在門前樹立青松,用松針鋪地,表示免災消禍 。還有的地區,在節日里殺豬宰羊,吃坨坨肉,人們互相拜訪,互贈肉類和饃饃 。大年初一早晨,起床的第一件事就是挑水回家 。他們將一碗水和昨天的水比重量,如新年的水重,就意味著到來的這一年里雨水充足 。
Yi Yi according to the selected calendar year. Some of the same with the local Han Chinese New year. In some areas of the Yi nationality, a pine in front of the door, with pine flooring, said to avoid disaster fire disaster. There are areas in the festival, butcher sheep, eat meat lump, people visit each other, exchanging the meat and steamed bun. Lunar New Year's day morning, the first thing is to get up in the home. They will have a bowl of water and a heavier weight than yesterday, such as the water of the new year.The Chinese New Year has a long history and has formed some relatively fixed customs in its inheritance and development. Many of them are still handed down to this day, such as making New Year's Goods, sweeping dust, sticking New Year's Reds, celebrating New Year's Festival dinner, observing the New Year's Eve, paying New Year's greetings, dancing dragons and lions, worshipping gods and ancestors, firing firecrackers, burning fireworks, flourishing in the Spring Festival, praying for blessings, visiting temple fairs, drinking lanterns and other customs. Traditional festival ceremonies and related custom activities are important contents of festival elements, carrying rich and colorful festival cultural connotations.
中國過年歷史悠久,在傳承發展中已形成了一些較為固定的習俗,有許多還相傳至今,如辦年貨、掃塵、貼年紅、團年飯、守歲、壓歲錢、拜歲、拜年、舞龍舞獅、拜神祭祖、燒炮竹、燒煙花、摜春盛、年例、祈福、逛廟會、上燈酒、賞花燈等習俗 。傳統節日儀式與相關習俗活動,是節日元素的重要內容,承載著豐富多彩的節日文化內涵 。The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.People usually decorate the doors and windows with red papercuts.becouse red means good luck.People usually clean house too.becouse they want to sweep away bad luck.Children can get some new clothes or presents from their parents and grandparents.
On New Year's Eve,family always have a big dinner.Everybody are watch TV and talk.In the midnight,there usually fairworks.
On New Year's Day,people usually put on their new clothes and visit their femily and friends.They usually say:"Happy New Year's Day."
The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.People usually eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao.It can take people good luck all the year round.